The “lekuk” disebabkan oleh pengecutan tempatan selepas pintu pagar dimeterai atau disebabkan oleh kekurangan suntikan bahan. Kemurungan atau kemurungan mikro pada permukaan produk acuan suntikan adalah masalah lama dalam proses pengacuan suntikan.
Penyok biasanya disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar pengecutan produk plastik yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan ketebalan dinding. Ia mungkin muncul berhampiran sudut tajam luaran atau perubahan mendadak ketebalan dinding, seperti bonjolan, bahagian belakang pengeras atau sokongan, dan kadang-kadang dalam beberapa bahagian yang tidak biasa. Punca lekuk adalah pengembangan haba dan pengecutan sejuk bahan, kerana pekali pengembangan haba termoplastik agak tinggi. Tahap pengembangan dan pengecutan bergantung kepada banyak faktor, among which the most important are the properties of plastics, the maximum and minimum temperature range and the packing pressure in the cavity. The size and shape of injection parts, cooling rate and uniformity are also influencing factors.
The amount of expansion and shrinkage in the molding process of plastic materials is related to the coefficient of thermal expansion of the processed plastics, yang dipanggil “molding shrinkage”. With the cooling shrinkage of the molding part, the close contact between the molding part and the cooling surface of the mold cavity is lost. Pada masa ini, the cooling efficiency decreases. After the molding part continues to cool, the molding part shrinks continuously. The shrinkage depends on the comprehensive effect of various factors.
The sharp corner on the molding part cools the fastest and hardens earlier than other parts. The thick part near the center of the molding part is farthest from the cooling surface of the cavity and becomes the last part to release heat on the molding part. After the material at the corner solidifies, with the melt cooling near the center of the part, the molding part will continue to shrink. The plane between the sharp corners can only be cooled on one side, and its strength has no change The strength of the material at the sharp corner is high. The cooling shrinkage of the plastic material in the center of the part pulls the relatively weak surface between the partially cooled and the more cooled sharp corner inward. Dengan cara ini, a dent is produced on the surface of the injection molded part.
The existence of the dent indicates that the shrinkage of the molding is higher than that of the surrounding parts. If the shrinkage of the molded part is higher in one place than in another, the reason for the warpage of the molded part is analyzed. The residual stress in the mold will reduce the impact strength and temperature resistance of the molded parts. Dalam beberapa kes, the dent can be avoided by adjusting the process conditions. Sebagai contoh, in the packing process of a molded part, additional plastic material is injected into the mold cavity to compensate for molding shrinkage. Dalam kebanyakan kes, the gate is much thinner than the other parts of the part. When the molding part is still very hot and continues to shrink, the small gate has been cured. After curing, the packing pressure has no effect on the molding part in the cavity.
The results show that the shrinkage of semi crystalline plastics is high, which makes the dent problem more serious; the shrinkage of non crystalline materials is low, which will minimize the dent; the shrinkage of filling and maintaining reinforced materials is lower, and the possibility of dent is smaller.
Mengenai JasonMould Industrial Company Limited
Jasonmould adalah Pembuat acuan China dari acuan plastik- acuan suntikan, acuan pemutus mati, acuan plastik, acuan putaran, perubatan pengacuan suntikan plastik, dua pukulan pengacuan suntikan plastik, masukkan acuan, terlalu banyak, pengacuan suntikan logam, pengacuan suntikan mikro, pengacuan suntikan serbuk, pengacuan suntikan seramik, pengacuan suntikan cecair, acuan suntikan husky, acuan isi rumah, acuan pemutus, alat acuan mati, acuan khas, acuan cina, perkakas prototaip pantas, perkakas prototaip plastik, perkakas penebuk, mati dan perkakas untuk bahagian telefon bimbit / telefon bimbit, bahagian automotif, pembersih vakum, alat yang boleh dicas semula, telefon, mesin penyalin, komputer, pembesar suara multimedia, dan banyak produk elektronik dan perkakas rumah yang lain. Dan juga pengeluar produk plastik, pengeluar acuan China- bahagian plastik, tangki air plastik, bola plastik, bekas plastik, gesper plastik, sauh plastik, penyangkut plastik, sudu plastik, pemasangan paip plastik, plastik jatuh, pinggan mangkuk plastik, cawan plastik, botol plastik, dulang plastik, bekas kosmetik plastik, sarung plastik, bekas makanan plastik, kerusi plastik, penutup plastik, penutup penutup plastik, tiub plastik, paip air plastik, tombol plastik, tiub plastik, kotak utiliti plastik, rak plastik dan sebagainya.
Hubungi:
Orang: James Yuan
Syarikat: JasonMould Industrial Company Limited
Tambah: Kampung LongGang,Bandar LongXi,Daerah BoLuo,Bandar HuiZhou,Wilayah GuangDong, China
Tel: 86-752-6682869
E-mel: [email protected]
Tapak: https://www.jasonmolding.com/custom-injection-molding/
